
1887, La Chaux-de-Fonds (Switzerland) — 1965, Roquebrune-Cap-Martin (France), Nature morte [Still Life], 1922
Oil on canvas
Gift of the artist, 1955
Centre Pompidou, Paris
Musée national d’art moderne – Centre de création industrielle
SHANGHAI, CHINA – After “The Shape of Time”, the inaugural exhibition of the collection, the Centre Pompidou × West Bund Museum Project is revealing the second chapter of its semi-permanent exhibition, “The Voice of Things”, on display from the summer of 2021 until the start of 2023.

Marcel Duchamp
1887, Blainville-Crevon (France) — 1968, Neuilly-sur-Seine (France)
Hat Rack, 1917/1964
Wood
Purchase, 1986
Centre Pompidou, Paris
Musée national d’art moderne – Centre de création industrielle
The new exhibition brings together a collection of emblematic works, ranging from the avant-gardes of the early 20th century testifying to the revolution in aesthetic norms and the very status of the work of art, to the most recent artist creations that question our globalised world, and illustrates the importance of the object in the history of modernity. The route unfurls through the vast spaces of Galleries 1 and 2 and features, in chronological order, major works from Pablo Picasso and Fernand Léger to Marcel Duchamp and Man Ray, from Jean Tinguely to Tatiana Trouvé and Haegue Yang.

1900, La Charité-sur-Loire (France) — 1993, Louveciennes (France)
Le Spectre du Gardénia [Specter of the Gardenia], 1936/1972
Plaster, zipper, film foil, buckskin
Purchase, 2009
Centre Pompidou, Paris
Musée national d’art moderne – Centre de création industrielle
The title of the exhibition is taken from the English translation of Le Parti Pris des choses [The Voice of Things], the iconic collection of prose poems by French poet and resistance fighter Francis Ponge (1899- 1988), published in 1942 during the Second World War. In it, he describes the beauty of banality and opens up a new way of looking at things and bringing them to life.

1900, Haag (Austria) — 1985, Santa Barbara (USA)
Glas Augen [Glass Eyes], 1928
Gelatin silver print
Purchase, 1997
Centre Pompidou, Paris
Musée national d’art moderne – Centre de création industrielle
The first rooms are dedicated to objects representing the deconstruction of space and the expression of modern beauty, even questioning the meaning of art with Marcel Duchamp’s ready-made and “objects of affection” with Man Ray. Next, the Surrealist objects – susceptible to doubts as much as to dreams – offer an inexhaustible source of visual poetry alongside a return to classicism with realistic paintings by Bernard Buffet and Jürg Kreienbühl in the 1950s. Two other spaces display the celebration of the object through photography – from Herbert Bayer and René Zuber to Martin Parr and Thomas Demand – and through design. Since the 1950s, designers such as Pier Giacomo, Achille Castiglioni, Gae Aulenti, Andrea Branzi, Dov Ganchrow, Ami Drach and Jean-Baptiste Fastrez, have been pushing back the limits of the object and questioning not only its functional, but also its spiritual dimension.

1952, Epsom (United Kingdom)
Ljubljana, Slovenia, 2004
Chromogen print
Gift of Magnum Photos, 2007
Centre Pompidou, Paris
Musée national d’art moderne – Centre de création industrielle
The second part of the exhibition offers an overview of how objects were considered in art after the shift that occurred with the advent of the consumer society after World War One. Pop Art artists and members of the New Realism and Fluxus movements conferred a whole new emotional dimension on the residues of a society ruled by consumption. Some artists represented a spiritual quest and exploration of the self through assemblage. Works became vectors of a narrative to invent “individual mythologies“.

1927, Palazzolo dello Stella (Italy) — 2012, Milan (Italy)
Tour table, 1993
Bevelled toughened-glass top, chrome-plated steel, solid rubber tyres
Editor: Fontana Arte, Corsico (Italy)
Gift of Fontana Arte, 2009
Centre Pompidou, Paris
Musée national d’art moderne – Centre de création industrielle
The exhibition ends with a presentation of recent works through which artists continue to freely question our relationship with things in a globalised world, while still referring to the history of the object in art and perpetuating, in a way, the genre of still life which has been, and often still is, a pretext for experimenting with styles or painting the hidden side of things: in short, an inexhaustible subject.

1890, Philadelphia (USA) — 1976, Paris (France)
Indestructible objet [Indestructible Object], 1923/1959
Metronome and photograph collage
Purchase by the State, 1975
Assigned to the Musée national d’art moderne, 1976
Centre Pompidou, Paris
Musée national d’art moderne – Centre de création industrielle
The Voice of Things runs from 28th July 2021 to 5th February 2023 at West Bund Art & Design Fair Shanghai, located at the Audemars Piguet space, Hall A of the West Bund Art Centre. West Bund Art Centre, 2555 Long Teng Avenue, Xuhui District, Shanghai
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